Dieta mediterránea- "Maravilla" de aceite de oliva
Escrito por: Milos Pokimica
Revisado Médicamente Por: Dr. Xiùying Wáng, M.D.
Actualizado el 9 de junio de 2023La vieja y saludable dieta mediterránea. Comercializado como una maravilla de aceite de oliva que no tenía nada que ver con el aceite de cualquier tipo en absoluto, excepto en la medida en que puede sustituir a opciones aún peores como una grasa saturada regular como la mantequilla y la manteca de cerdo. Así es precisamente como lo veía incluso el padre de la dieta mediterránea (Claves, 1987). Cuando se va a pubmed.gov y se busca dieta mediterránea, aparecen unos 5000 resultados. La dieta mediterránea son muchas dietas en muchos países diferentes. Puede ser Marruecos o Grecia o España o Italia o algún otro lugar.
Sin embargo, cuando hablamos de la dieta mediterránea lo que se da a entender es la dieta en la isla de Creta en la época posterior a la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Además, lo que viene a continuación es una gran pregunta: ¿Por qué las enfermedades del corazón eran raras en el Mediterráneo? Es decir, en la isla de Creta después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial.
In 1948 after the war and socioeconomic collapse, the government of Greece was concerned about malnutrition and the health status of its citizens. They decided to invite the Rockefeller Foundation with the goal of undertaking an epidemiological study on the island of Crete. In 1952 impressed by low rates of heart disease Ancel Keys, the same scientist that was in charge of the Minnesota Starvation Experiment, noted the connection after researching the data between fat and especially saturated fat, and heart disease. Although at that time he did not see cholesterol as the problem because it would mean the animal products are the guilty ones. The connection between dietary fat and heart disease was observed even earlier in the 1930s and was influential on Keys’ work, but data from Crete made him write a paper about it in 1953 and made public addresses. The famous Seven Country Study was to begin five years later in 1958 to investigate Keys’ concerns (www.sevencountriesstudy.com). En la década de 1960 ya era una creencia común que las grasas saturadas contribuían a las enfermedades cardiacas. La dieta de los habitantes de la isla de Creta fue un catalizador para esta investigación posterior. En 1970 se presentó por primera vez el Estudio de los Siete Países. Keys vivió hasta los 100 años y en aquella época no era tan radical como las confusiones sobre el colesterol quieren hacer creer. Recomendó comer menos grasa, es decir, grasa en la carne y grasa en general como huevos (o al menos yemas) y productos lácteos, y en lugar de comer más pescado y pollo. Consideraba que las frutas y verduras eran sólo alimentos complementarios, y tenía un colesterol de alrededor de 200. Esa cifra no es saludable ni mucho menos. Esa cifra no es saludable ni mucho menos, pero vivió hasta los 100 años. El problema era que era un médico del mismo sistema que cualquier otro médico. La arteriosclerosis no suele producirse a una edad como las confusiones sobre el colesterol nos quieren hacer creer debido a todo el flujo sanguíneo estresante.
Arteriosclerosis is a disease, not the aging process. We can go and look at arteries and measure the blood pressure of poor people in places like Crete. Keys did not see the real truth about what was real diet on Crete. He thought it was just fat and didn’t see the problem in animal protein. Animal correlación de proteínas se pasó por alto incluso en los gráficos. Enturbió las aguas señalando sólo la grasa.
Sin embargo, ni siquiera eso era suficiente. Incluso eso era exagerado. En 1966, George Campbell y Thomas L. Cleave publicaron "Diabetes, trombosis coronaria y enfermedad de la sacarina". Argumentaban que las enfermedades crónicas occidentales, como las cardiopatías, las úlceras pépticas, la diabetes y la obesidad, estaban producidas por una sola cosa: "La enfermedad de los carbohidratos refinados." Era una historia interminable. Nunca se detuvo hasta el día de hoy. Todo es una mentira que se enfrenta a la mentira contraria. Guerras de dietas y confusión creadas artificialmente. Fue una buena estrategia de diseño que no cambió nada en 70 años, excepto para meter a la gente normal en el dinero que causa enfermedades haciendo un malvado bucle de miseria. Incluso en los tiempos actuales, es la misma vieja historia de manipulación. En 2001, por ejemplo, en el artículo de la revista Science titulado "Nutrition: The Soft Science of Dietary Fat", Gary Taubes escribió:
“It is still a debatable proposition whether the consumption of saturated fats above recommended levels by anyone who’s not already at high risk of heart disease will increase the likelihood of untimely death…or have hundreds of millions of dollars in trials managed to generate compelling evidence that healthy individuals can extend their lives by more than a few weeks, if that, by eating less fat.”
People 70 years later think that the Mediterranean diet is healthy because of olive oil. This is an excellent illustration of a half-truth. Italian restaurants market themselves as a healthy Mediterranean diet cuisine with spaghetti carbonara and alcohol. The death rate from heart disease in Crete at that time was more than 20 times, not 20 percent, 20 times less than in the US. We statistically see this data from places like rural China and Crete and Okinawa and on and on and see that these people’s diet is simple and similar to each other. How much stupidity do we have to have not to see the real story of what is happening? Scientists with a considerable level of education are not the stupid ones. They have six-figure annual income plus bonuses. They are the smart ones. We are not. Nutritional science is not secret deep underground military propulsion system laboratory research. There are no real debates in the field of nutrition, only purposely creating real confusion.
So what did they eat on the island of Crete in the World War 2 aftermath? The answer is the same. No meat, eggs, or dairy. Just poor people’s food like fruit and vegetables, grains, nuts, and legumes. Things that grow locally. In numbers, they ate more than 90% plant-based, and meat, fish, dairy, and egg products combined are about 7%. They did eat some of the olive oil because olives grow in Crete but that is not the olive oil diet. Or the wine diet. There is nothing healthy about wine except grapes. We would be better off just drinking raw grape juice. If we look at Greece today what is it that we think we would find? They have the number 1 score in Europe in child obesity. The Island of Crete included. As soon as the economy improves the meat, cheese, sugar, and alcohol come in a package. And smoking too. Greece has a rate of tobacco consumption above 40%. The Mediterranean diet was not a local-specific Mediterranean diet like Italian cuisine or Greek cuisine or such. It was a poverty diet without meat and eggs, and dairy, similar to diets in all poverty or war-stricken places, and industry does not like to mention this. Heart disease was a rarity in Greece. Was. Not anymore. And even in Crete at times of war, some rich people ate “normally” meaning eating meat every day instead of once in two weeks. Heart attacks were normal for them too, unlike the rest of the common people that were struck by poverty. No one today eats the real Mediterranean diet anymore. The pure Mediterranean diet of today that is predominantly plant-based is not a real whole food diet. It is dominated by white flour, the consumption of oil and salt, and alcohol. In Crete, they did not eat refined white pasta from the factory with a sauce full of extracted oil and bottles of wine. Alcohol is a known breast cancer risk factor even if we disregard inflammation and toxicity. That is not a health-promoting meal. Well, that is not a health-promoting meal if we do not compare it to the even worse standard American meal of today. So yes, the Mediterranean diet is healthier than the regular diet but not as healthy as a real natural human diet. Whole food plant-based diet.
El problema es que la comida normal no es tan sabrosa como la refinada llena de sal y aceite y azúcar so hardly anyone sticks to it. From a young age, children are given all of these chemicals we consider to be food, so we are addicted to them in childhood and have no real baseline anymore for comparison to what real human food is. That is why poor people’s diet works. If we disregard cholesterol and toxins and saturated fats that come from animal products and if we analyze the individual components of diet in Crete, we see that actually, it was not grains that were protective against heart attack. Grains, were more neutral and because they were whole food with fiber they had no effect on obesity or diabetes. Among the individual components in the Mediterranean diet consumption of greens and nuts actually, had most of the effects on lowering cardiovascular disease risk. Vegetarians that eat nuts have a lower risk of cardiovascular disease instead of those who don’t, and there are now a number of studies on this topic also. Here is one (Guasch-Ferré et al., 2013) con la conclusión: "El aumento de la frecuencia de consumo de frutos secos se asoció con una reducción significativa del riesgo de mortalidad en una población mediterránea con alto riesgo cardiovascular".
Los frutos secos tienen un alto contenido en aceite pero también en fibra, por lo que el aceite no se absorbe inmediatamente como la grasa de la carne o el aceite refinado y, a diferencia de la carne o el aceite, los frutos secos son ricos en antioxidantes y otras sustancias fitoquímicas. Otra ventaja de los frutos secos es que, al combinarlos con verduras, el aceite aumenta la absorción fitoquímica de las sustancias químicas liposolubles que contienen las verduras, ya de por sí saludables. No tenemos por qué ser bajos en grasas y evitar el consumo de frutos secos y semillas y comer predominantemente almidón. Deberíamos comer almidón y frutos secos y todos los demás alimentos en la mayor variedad posible. Hasta ahora la ciencia no ha correlacionado el alto consumo de semillas y frutos secos con ninguna enfermedad, incluida la obesidad, excepto en personas alérgicas. Todo lo contrario. Son beneficiosos en casi cualquier enfermedad. Las nueces de Brasil están llenas de selenio, y las nueces son protectoras contra el cáncer, los lignanos de la linaza son una de las sustancias químicas más protectoras contra el cáncer de mama y también están llenas de aceites omega-tres para la función cerebral. Nuestros antepasados llevaban mucho tiempo comiendo frutos secos crudos y semillas. Son nuestro alimento natural tanto como las frutas o los cereales o las hojas jóvenes u otras verduras de hoja verde.
La dieta sana es la que hemos evolucionado y a la que nos hemos adaptado. Eso es todo.
Referencias:
- Keys A. (1987). Olive oil and coronary heart disease. Lancet (Londres, Inglaterra), 1(8539), 983–984. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(87)90337-0
- Guasch-Ferré, M., Bulló, M., Martínez-González, M. Á., Ros, E., Corella, D., Estruch, R., Fitó, M., Arós, F., Wärnberg, J., Fiol, M., Lapetra, J., Vinyoles, E., Lamuela-Raventós, R. M., Serra-Majem, L., Pintó, X., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, V., Basora, J., Salas-Salvadó, J., & PREDIMED study group (2013). Frequency of nut consumption and mortality risk in the PREDIMED nutrition intervention trial. BMC medicine, 11, 164. https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-11-164
Posts Relacionados
¿Tienes alguna duda acerca de la nutrición y la salud?
Me encantaría saber de usted y responderlas en mi próxima publicación. Agradezco sus aportes y opiniones y espero tener noticias suyas pronto. También te invito a síguenos en Facebook, Instagram y Pinterest para más contenidos sobre dieta, nutrición y salud. Puedes dejar un comentario allí y conectar con otros entusiastas de la salud, compartir tus consejos y experiencias, y recibir apoyo y ánimo de nuestro equipo y nuestra comunidad.
Espero que este post le haya resultado informativo y ameno y que esté preparado para aplicar los conocimientos adquiridos. Si le ha resultado útil, por favor compártelo con tus amigos y familiares que también podrían beneficiarse de ella. Nunca se sabe quién puede necesitar orientación y apoyo en su camino hacia la salud.
– También Te Puede Interesar –
Aprenda Sobre Nutricion
Milos Pokimica es doctor en medicina natural, nutricionista clínico, escritor sobre salud médica y nutrición y asesor en ciencias de la nutrición. Autor de la serie de libros Go Vegan? Revisión de la Ciencia, también dirige el sitio web sobre salud natural GoVeganWay.com.
Descargo De Responsabilidad Médica
GoVeganWay.com le ofrece reseñas de las últimas investigaciones relacionadas con la nutrición y la salud. La información proporcionada representa la opinión personal del autor y no pretende ni implica sustituir el asesoramiento, diagnóstico o tratamiento médico profesional. La información proporcionada tiene fines informativos únicamente y no pretende sustituir la consulta, el diagnóstico y/o el tratamiento médico de un médico o proveedor de atención médica calificado.NUNCA ignore el CONSEJO MÉDICO PROFESIONAL O RETRASAR la BÚSQUEDA de TRATAMIENTO MÉDICO a CAUSA DE ALGO QUE HAYA LEÍDO EN O accesibles a TRAVÉS de GoVeganWay.com
NUNCA APLICAR CUALQUIER cambio de ESTILO de vida O CAMBIOS EN su totalidad COMO UNA CONSECUENCIA DE ALGO QUE HA LEÍDO EN GoVeganWay.com ANTES de CONSULTAR con LICENCIA PROFESIONAL MÉDICO.
En el caso de una emergencia médica, llame a un médico o al 911 inmediatamente. GoVeganWay.com no se recomienda ni aprueba ninguna de los grupos, las organizaciones, las pruebas, los médicos, productos, procedimientos, opiniones u otra información que pueda ser mencionado en el interior.
Selecciones del editor –
Milos Pokimica es doctor en medicina natural, nutricionista clínico, escritor sobre salud médica y nutrición y asesor en ciencias de la nutrición. Autor de la serie de libros Go Vegan? Revisión de la Ciencia, también dirige el sitio web sobre salud natural GoVeganWay.com.
Últimos artículos -
Planta De Noticias Basado En
-
5-Ingredient Easy Vegan Mango Pudding
on noviembre 17, 2024
-
Vegan Athlete Takes Double Gold At World Arm Wrestling Championships
on noviembre 16, 2024
-
How To Make Sweet And Sour Cauliflower
on noviembre 16, 2024
-
Vegan Butter Chickpea Curry
on noviembre 16, 2024
-
Scientists Discover ‘Critical Link’ Between Red Meat And Colorectal Cancer Risk
on noviembre 16, 2024
-
How To Make Pamela Anderson’s Harvest Veggie Pot Pies
on noviembre 16, 2024
-
Black Mole With Oyster Mushrooms
on noviembre 15, 2024
Top Noticias De Salud — ScienceDaily
- ‘Jekyll and Hyde’ leaders do lasting damage, new research showson noviembre 17, 2024
Employees struggle when supervisors swing between good and bad behavior
- Achilles heel of antibiotic-resistant bacteriaon noviembre 17, 2024
To stem the surging antibiotic resistance public health crisis, scientists seek solutions inside the mechanics of bacterial infection. A new study has found a vulnerability related to magnesium availability. This limitation potentially could be exploited to stop the spread of antibiotic resistance.
- Traditional Mayan practices have long promoted unique levels of family harmony: But what effect is globalization having?on noviembre 17, 2024
A new study shows that the past 30 years of globalization have brought fundamental shifts in some aspects of family interaction among Indigenous people in Guatemala. But families have still maintained a unique level of harmony in their interactions.
- New study shows how salmonella tricks gut defenses to cause infectionon noviembre 15, 2024
A study uncovered how Salmonella, a major cause of food poisoning, can invade the gut despite the presence of protective bacteria.
- Scientists develop novel plug-and-play test to evaluate T cell immunotherapy effectivenesson noviembre 15, 2024
A novel test enables real-time monitoring of T cells that have been engineered to fight cancer, after re-introduction into the body of a cancer patient. This simple and innovative test provides clinicians with the ability to track the function of these cancer-fighting cells over the course of the treatment.
- Meta-analysis links high-risk Epstein-Barr virus lineage to nasopharyngeal cancer in southern Chinaon noviembre 15, 2024
Researchers have discovered a significant association between specific Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) variants and nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). NPC is a cancer notably prevalent in southern China, where it is 20 times more common than in non-endemic regions of the world.
- Selenium carrier proteins: New starting point for cancer researchon noviembre 15, 2024
A recent study unveiled a key enzyme involved in producing selenoproteins, opening new strategies for treating certain types of cancer in children.
PubMed, #Dieta vegana –
- Diabetes Remission After Radical Nephrectomy in a Geriatric Patient With Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes-34 Months’ Follow-Upon noviembre 15, 2024
Diabetes mellitus significantly affects survival in patients with renal cell carcinoma undergoing nephrectomy, requiring personalized care. This case involved a 64-year-old man with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who underwent radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. He consented to a 1-year intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI), including a vegan diet (to lower calorie intake, reduce uric acid, support renal health, and promote weight loss), intermittent fasting, regular exercise, psychological…
- Use of Five Complementary Health Modalities Relevant to Lifestyle Medicine: A 2020 Survey of Northern California Adults Aged 35-79 yearson noviembre 14, 2024
CONCLUSION: There is substantial opportunity to increase use of CH modalities within a LM approach to preventing and managing chronic health conditions.
- Obstetric healthcare experiences and information needs of Dutch women in relation to their vegan diet during pregnancyon noviembre 13, 2024
CONCLUSIONS: Our data shows that only a minority of pregnant women following a vegan diet received information and recommendations about their diet from their healthcare providers. It is our recommendation that healthcare providers inquire about pregnant women’s diets, and refer those following a vegan diet to reliable sources of dietary information or to a specialized dietitian.
- Effects of a Vegetarian Diet on the Development of Thyroid Disorderson noviembre 13, 2024
This study aims to explore the impact of different types of vegetarian diets on thyroid health, particularly focusing on the prevalence of thyroid disorders. Vegetarianism has had increasing popularity and has been particularly prominent in Asia, where a large proportion of the population has adopted a vegetarian diet, whereas in North America, the prevalence of vegetarianism remains very small. Vegetarian and vegan diets have been known to pose a risk of deficiencies in minerals and vitamins…
- Effects of vegetarian diets on blood lipids, blood glucose, and blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysison noviembre 11, 2024
High blood lipids, blood glucose, or blood pressure (“3Bs”) are established risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. However, the effects of vegetarian diets on these parameters were inconsistent in previous meta-analyses. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis with comprehensive subgroup analyses, quality assessment, and sensitivity analyses to confirm the effects of vegetarian diets on 3Bs. The literature was searched from PubMed, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases from the…
Publicaciones aleatorias –
Publicaciones destacadas -
La última versión desde PubMed, #Dieta basada en plantas –
- Healthful plant-based diets are negatively associated with the rate of biological aging: A national study based on US adultsby Jia Wang on noviembre 16, 2024
Plant-based diets are recognized for their health benefits. However, evidence on the association between plant-based diet quality and aging in the US population is limited. This study aimed to investigate the association between different plant-based diet indices, phenotypic age acceleration (PhenoAgeAccel), and biological age acceleration (BioAgeAccel). We hypothesized that healthful plant-based diets would negatively affect PhenoAgeAccel and BioAgeAccel in US adults. The cross-sectional…
- Incipient resistance of the African maize stemborer, Busseola fusca (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Cry2Ab2 maize in South Africaby Elrine Strydom on noviembre 15, 2024
CONCLUSION: Therefore, MON 89034 is effectively a single-mode-of-action technology against B. fusca and carries an inherent high risk for the evolution of resistance. This study shows that the three B. fusca populations collected from locations with greater than expected damage to MON 89034 have resistance to the Cry2Ab2 protein and therefore to MON 89034 maize. This research emphasizes the importance of resistance monitoring and implementation of effective insect resistance management […]
- Exploratory dietary patterns, the global diet quality score, and their associated socio-demographic factors among young adults in Rwanda: a cross-sectional study using a food list-validated,…by Phenias Nsabimana on noviembre 15, 2024
CONCLUSION: This study identified distinct dietary patterns among adult population of Rwanda, suggesting a nutritional transition associated with urbanization. The findings highlight the need for further research into the relationships between diet, obesity, and metabolic syndrome in Rwandan population.
- Modulating the gut microbiota in Crohn’s disease: a pilot study on the impact of a plant-based diet with DNA-based monitoringby Stine Karstenskov Østergaard on noviembre 15, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Crohn’s Disease (CD) is characterized by chronic intestinal inflammation and dysbiosis. This study aimed to investigate the effects of a plant-based diet (PBD) on gut microbiota composition and inflammation in CD patients and assess the utility of trnL gene sequencing for monitoring dietary adherence.
- The mechanical and sensory signature of plant-based and animal meatby Skyler R St Pierre on noviembre 15, 2024
Eating less meat is associated with a healthier body and planet. Yet, we remain reluctant to switch to a plant-based diet, largely due to the sensory experience of plant-based meat. Food scientists characterize meat using a double compression test, which only probes one-dimensional behavior. Here we use tension, compression, and shear tests-combined with constitutive neural networks-to automatically discover the behavior of eight plant-based and animal meats across the entire […]
- Isolated Mediterranean foraging: wild greens in the matrifocal community of Olympos, Karpathos Island, Greeceby Andrea Pieroni on noviembre 14, 2024
CONCLUSION: Cross-cultural foraging comparison is crucial for better understanding the circulation, exchange, and evolution of local plant knowledge under the MD umbrella. Our study assesses, in particular, how noteworthy phytolinguistic differences indicating different ancient trajectories of cultural encounters/exchanges may not necessarily be reflected in differences in terms of plant reports. As often postulated in linguistic ethnobiology, ancient linguistic labels sometimes remain as […]