China study- The vegan argument
China study showed that there is no heart disease or cancer or diabetes in undeveloped rural communities in the world with starch-based vegan diets.
Milos Pokimica
Written By: Milos Pokimica
Medically Reviewed by: Dr. Xiùying Wáng, M.D.
Updated June 9, 2023When we look at our mortality rates we will soon realize that something is not as it should be. One in four people will die from cancer one in four from heart disease or stroke. Even if we avoid death from some form of chronic disease we will have an increase in risk from many illnesses that will affect our quality of life even if we do not die from them. And this is not natural. For example, the situation in rural China is different as the China study showed.
There is no heart disease or cancer or diabetes at such a high rate in the animal kingdom also. What this means is that most of the so-called diseases of affluence are caused by diet. That is it. We all have health issues and diseases because of our evolutionary incongruent life. Genetic predisposition is not a root cause. It was a big debate about the root causes of modern health issues in the scientific community for a long time. Then a line of studies was conducted and the scientists found the answer. The scientist looked at people in different parts of the world that were stricken by poverty and as a consequence had plant-based diets that were based on some form of starch like rice for example with no marginal animal product consumption.
Maybe one of the most extensive studies in this field was The China–Cornell–Oxford Project (The China Study). A large observational study was conducted in rural China in the 1980s, co-financed by Oxford University, Cornell University, and the Government of China. The study was comprehensive and included 367 different variables.
A total of 65 counties in China with 6,500 adults were examined with a medical examination, blood tests, questionnaires, etc. In 1983 two random villages were chosen in each of the 65 rural counties of China and 50 families were randomly selected in each village. The eating habits of one adult member of each family, half men and half women were examined. The results were compared with mortality rates in those counties for 48 forms of cancers and other diseases during 1973-75.
It was one of the most significant studies ever done known as The China Study.
I will use some quotes from “The China Study”.
“In rural China, fat intake was less than half that in the United States, and fiber intake was 3 times higher. Animal protein intake was very low, only about 10% of the US intake. Mean serum total cholesterol was 127 mg/dL in rural China versus 203 mg/dL for adults aged 20-74 years in the United States. Coronary artery disease mortality was 16.7-fold greater for US men and 5.6-fold greater for US women than for their Chinese counterparts.”
(Campbell et al., 1998)
“When we were done, we had more than 8,000 statistically significant associations between lifestyle, diet, and disease variables.” “The results of these, and many other studies showed nutrition to be far more important in controlling cancer promotion than the dose of the initiating carcinogen.”
(Campbell et al., 1998)
And this correlation was for all types of cancers, not just breast cancer which was almost none existent but many other forms of cancers also. They even had a difficult time finding women who know other people who had breast cancer. People who were living in these rural areas of China knew about the disease but had never seen it. No acne for example either. Many diseases and cancers are associated with hormones like IGF-1.
No diabetes also. They were eating nothing but rice and still, diabetes was no concern. Paleo diet people have a hard time with that one. They believe white rice is correlated with diabetes like any other refined carbohydrate. Then no heart disease, and so on.
“People who ate the most animal-based foods got the most chronic disease. People who ate the most plant-based foods were the healthiest.”
(Campbell et al., 1998)
Whether you become vegan or not, they suggested you put as many plants as possible on your plate at every meal. The study concluded that the counties with high consumption of food of animal origin in 1983-84 were also expected to have higher mortality rates from western diseases, while the opposite was true for the counties that consumed more plant-based food.
Now we can say this is maybe not related to their diet because there are a lot of other factors like exercise. These people mostly do manual labor, and maybe that was what sustained them. There were other variables too. Also, again this is not the only study of this kind. The problem with this kind of data is that goes against the interests of the industry, and because it is a significant study, it can be hard time disproving it. What they do is usually make false logic knowing that most people do not care and need to hear something they like to justify their unhealthy behaviors.
There is a good quote from T. Colin Campbell in The China Study that said:
“Americans love to hear good things about their bad habits.”
(Campbell et al., 1998)
For example, after the book, The China Study was published and made an impact, the written debate came. In 2008, “nutritionist” Loren Cordain argued that:
“The fundamental logic underlying Campbell’s hypothesis (that low [animal] protein diets improve human health) is untenable and inconsistent with the evolution of our own species.”
Loren Cordain
She argued that there are cultures like the Maasai people and the Eskimos that do not suffer from health issues described by the authors. That is entirely false by the way. However, wait. How far does the evolution of our species go?
It is highly unlikely that educated people like her do not understand how evolution works. Maybe evolution goes as much as we need it to go so that we can justify our agenda. This is an inversion in the purest form. Nothing to do with science.
People like nutritionist Loren Cordain know very well what real evolution looks like, they are not idiots. For every single study, we will have doctors with Ph.D.s popping up like mushrooms trying to mud the water with different data just enough to make confusion knowing well enough that people do what feels good not what is right. There were charges against Campbell that he distorted and misrepresented the data from the study and that he had numerous flaws in his reasoning.
The problem was it was just statistical correlations. His work is actually not that of a big deal. There were other similar statistical studies and studies in biochemistry that later proved most of this statistical correlation observed in the ’80s in real in vivo and in vitro experiments. This study is old news just the book came out recently and made the system angry. Here is one example from sciencebasedmedicine.org.
“I did not look at the praise or criticism of others until after I read the book, and the following represents my independent impressions. I approached the book as I do any book with scientific references: I read until I come across a statement of fact that strikes me as questionable, and then I check the references given for the statement. This immediately got me off on the wrong foot with this book. In the first chapter, I found the statement: “Heart disease can be prevented and even reversed by a healthy diet.”
sciencebasedmedicine.org
The doctor concluded that: “Health is more than just diet.” You can trust The SkepDoc. Forget the study that took ten years and was compiled on 894 pages. She would tell you the real truth. She is a retired family physician who writes about pseudoscience and questionable medical practices and completed her internship in the Air Force (the second female ever to do so). How wrong of Dr. Campbell to say that. He did write in the book: “Eating foods that contain any cholesterol above 0 mg is unhealthy.”
This can be an emotional issue because most of us are addicted to our dietary habits. Just imagine that. Dr. Campbell observed a correlation between cholesterol and heart disease back in the ’80s. A very scientific and unbiased review of scienebasedmadice.org. This kind of conflicting data made my life hard. I had to spend years of my own research.
Are you confused? Here is one statistic from the study. In Guizhou County, there was no single recorded coronary artery disease death from 246,000 men over a period of 3 years. There is nothing natural about heart disease.
Number one terrorist killer in the West.
References:
T. Colin Campbell Center for Nutrition Studies NutritionStudies.org
- Chen, K., & Jin, M. (2007). Mortality, Biochemistry, Diet and Lifestyle in Rural China. Geographical Study of the characteristics of 69 Counties in mainland China and 16 Areas in Taiwan. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 61(3), 271.[PubMed]
- Campbell, T. C., Parpia, B., & Chen, J. (1998). Diet, lifestyle, and the etiology of coronary artery disease: the Cornell China study. The American journal of cardiology, 82(10B), 18T–21T. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9149(98)00718-8
Related Posts
Do you have any questions about nutrition and health?
I would love to hear from you and answer them in my next post. I appreciate your input and opinion and I look forward to hearing from you soon. I also invite you to follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest for more diet, nutrition, and health content. You can leave a comment there and connect with other health enthusiasts, share your tips and experiences, and get support and encouragement from our team and community.
I hope that this post was informative and enjoyable for you and that you are prepared to apply the insights you learned. If you found this post helpful, please share it with your friends and family who might also benefit from it. You never know who might need some guidance and support on their health journey.
– You Might Also Like –

Learn About Nutrition
Milos Pokimica is a doctor of natural medicine, clinical nutritionist, medical health and nutrition writer, and nutritional science advisor. Author of the book series Go Vegan? Review of Science, he also operates the natural health website GoVeganWay.com
Medical Disclaimer
GoVeganWay.com brings you reviews of the latest nutrition and health-related research. The information provided represents the personal opinion of the author and is not intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The information provided is for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a substitute for the consultation, diagnosis, and/or medical treatment of a qualified physician or healthcare provider.NEVER DISREGARD PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL ADVICE OR DELAY SEEKING MEDICAL TREATMENT BECAUSE OF SOMETHING YOU HAVE READ ON OR ACCESSED THROUGH GoVeganWay.com
NEVER APPLY ANY LIFESTYLE CHANGES OR ANY CHANGES AT ALL AS A CONSEQUENCE OF SOMETHING YOU HAVE READ IN GoVeganWay.com BEFORE CONSULTING LICENCED MEDICAL PRACTITIONER.
In the event of a medical emergency, call a doctor or 911 immediately. GoVeganWay.com does not recommend or endorse any specific groups, organizations, tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned inside.
Editor Picks –
Milos Pokimica is a doctor of natural medicine, clinical nutritionist, medical health and nutrition writer, and nutritional science advisor. Author of the book series Go Vegan? Review of Science, he also operates the natural health website GoVeganWay.com
Latest Articles –
Plant Based News
-
UK Fire Services Issue Wildfire Warnings Ahead Of Expected Hot Weather
on April 10, 2025
-
Hundreds More US Hospitals To Get Plant-Based Meals By 2026
on April 10, 2025
-
Vegan Apple Power Bowl
on April 10, 2025
-
‘I Tried Natalie Portman’s Favorite Vegan Weekday Dish’
on April 9, 2025
-
10 Vegan Spring Lunch Ideas
on April 9, 2025
-
Tiba Tempeh Launches New Smoky Block As Distribution Expands
on April 9, 2025
-
‘6 Plant-Based Meals I Cook for My Family’
on April 9, 2025
Top Health News — ScienceDaily
- Eight or more drinks per week linked to signs of injury in the brainon April 9, 2025
Heavy drinkers who have eight or more alcoholic drinks per week have an increased risk of brain lesions called hyaline arteriolosclerosis, signs of brain injury that are associated with memory and thinking problems, according to a new study.
- Beyond jet lag: New study unveils extent of travel-related sleep disruption from 1.5 million nights of dataon April 9, 2025
A collaborative study found that while sleep duration recovers quickly, sleep timing and sleep architecture can take significantly longer to realign when traveling across time zones.
- Advanced imaging reveals mechanisms that cause autoimmune diseaseon April 9, 2025
Those who suffer myasthenia gravis experience muscle weakness that can affect the muscles we use to blink, smile and move our bodies. Researchers used a cutting-edge imaging technique to uncover new details about the mechanisms underlying the disease.
- Titanium particles are common around dental implantson April 9, 2025
Titanium micro-particles in the oral mucosa around dental implants are common. This is shown in a new study which also identified 14 genes that may be affected by these particles.
- Wildfire recovery: What victims say they need moston April 9, 2025
Wildfire victims have a range of needs, including mental health support and information about wildfire smoke, according to a new study.
- Master regulator blocking immunotherapy, paving the way for a new lung cancer treatmenton April 9, 2025
Researchers have discovered that ‘DEAD-box helicases 54 (DDX54)’, a type of RNA-binding protein, is the master regulator that hinders the effectiveness of immunotherapy — opening a new path for lung cancer treatment.
- Finding cancer’s ‘fingerprints’on April 9, 2025
Cancer diagnoses traditionally require invasive or labor-intensive procedures such as tissue biopsies. Now, research reveals a method that uses pulsed infrared light to identify molecular profiles in blood plasma that could indicate the presence of certain common cancers. In this proof-of-concept study, blood plasma from more than 2,000 people was analyzed to link molecular patterns to lung cancer, extrapolating a potential ‘cancer fingerprint.’
PubMed, #vegan-diet –
- Comparative analysis of fatty acid profiles across omnivorous, flexitarians, vegetarians, and vegans: insights from the NuEva studyon April 9, 2025
CONCLUSIONS: The NuEva study revealed significant impact of dietary patterns on fatty acid profiles, with vegans and vegetarians displaying lower concentrations of SFA and n-3 fatty acids, including EPA and DHA, compared to omnivores and flexitarians. Despite the clear differences in fatty acid profiles across the diets, the inflammatory markers measured in our healthy collective are comparable.
- Impact of Vegan Diets on Resistance Exercise-Mediated Myofibrillar Protein Synthesis in Healthy Young Males and Females: A Randomized Controlled Trialon April 8, 2025
CONCLUSIONS: Our results demonstrated that the anabolic action of animal vs. vegan dietary patterns are similar. Moreover, there is no regulatory influence of distribution between the two dietary patterns on the stimulation of myofibrillar protein synthesis rates in young adults. This trial was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04232254).
- Exploring customer segmentation for food products with additional health benefits: A case study on iron-biofortified vegetables, functional foods, and dietary supplementson April 7, 2025
Iron deficiency is a widespread global health concern affecting women, in particular, but also individuals adhering to vegan or vegetarian diets, as well as athletes. Inadequate iron intake can lead to various diseases, necessitating an iron-rich diet or dietary supplements. In addition to existing iron-enriched functional foods and supplements, the potential emergence of iron-biofortified vegetables, high in vitamin C, could enhance iron absorption in the future. As these vegetables are not…
- Assessing the One Health (ecosystem, animal and human health) impacts of current dietary patterns based on farm-to-fork life cycle assessment in the Republic of Irelandon April 5, 2025
Food production and dietary patterns play a central role in the myriad interactions among human, animal, and environmental health, emphasising the need for a One Health approach, and this study aims to evaluate dietary patterns within this framework. A cross-sectional dietary survey of adults was undertaken (2021) with a sample size of 957 respondents, representative of the population of Ireland. Subsequently, a farm-to-fork life cycle assessment (LCA) was employed to assess nine human health…
- Vegetarian diet and healthy aging among Chinese older adults: a prospective studyon April 1, 2025
Vegetarian diets are increasingly popular worldwide, but their impact on healthy aging in older adults remains unclear. This study examined the association between vegetarian diets and healthy aging among 2,888 healthy older Chinese adults from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. Dietary patterns (vegan, ovo-vegetarian, pesco-vegetarian, omnivorous) were derived from a simplified non-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. Over a median follow-up of 6 years, after accounting…
Random Posts –
Featured Posts –

Latest from PubMed, #plant-based diet –
- Effects of a powder made from three medicinal plants on growth performance, intestinal health, antioxidant activity, and anti-inflammatory ability in Xianghuang chickensby Can Yang on April 10, 2025
This study investigated the effect of a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) plant powder made from an equal proportion of Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf, Hedera nepalensis var. sinensis (Tobl.) Rehd, and Clematis chinensis Osbeck on growth performance and intestinal health in Xianghuang chickens, focusing on intestinal histomorphology, antioxidant activity, and anti-inflammation function. A total of 100 10-day-old male Xianghuang chickens were randomly assigned to two groups, with five replicate…
- Identification of RNAi efficiency-related gene in the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Hemiptera), based on comparative transcriptomicsby Xiucheng Xie on April 9, 2025
CONCLUSION: These findings highlight the functional diversity of genes influencing RNAi efficiency in green peach aphid, enhancing our understanding of RNAi mechanisms and establishing a foundation for optimizing RNAi-based aphid control strategies. © 2025 Society of Chemical Industry.
- Enhancing structural and functional properties of commercially available pea protein isolate for plant-based meat analogues using combined pH-Shift, high-intensity ultrasound, and heat treatmentsby Assam Bin Tahir on April 9, 2025
Diets based on pea protein have gained international recognition as a good substitute for meat or other main sources of protein. However, problems like gelling and emulsifying qualities make it difficult to use pea protein. To successfully overcome significant obstacles related to the use of pea protein in many industrial sectors, particularly meat, this study offers a combination of methods used to produce commercially accessible Pea Protein Isolate (PPI). High-intensity ultrasound (HIUS) at…
- Navigating nutrition through the decades: Tailoring dietary strategies to women’s life stagesby Shilpa Sudhakar Harak on April 9, 2025
The female-specific hormones are responsible for the different metabolic changes occurring in the overall well-being of a woman. Especially highlighted phases are the onset of puberty, menarche, pregnancy, lactation, and menopause. They involve significant metabolic changes, which alter the nutritional requirements. Women, in general, are often unaware of these varied nutritional requirements and fail to inculcate them in their diet, influencing their health. Increased calories, protein, […]
- High reliance on fortified foods when optimizing diets of adolescents in Sweden for adequate vitamin D intake and climate sustainabilityby André Hesselink on April 9, 2025
The global food system contributes roughly one-third of global greenhouse gas emissions (GHGEs) making shifts towards more sustainable food consumption an imperative. Such diets also need to factor in nutrient requirements and cultural acceptability. Our aim was to simulate dietary changes for adolescents in Sweden to achieve the recommended intake (RI) for vitamin D while factoring in additional nutrients, cultural acceptability and keeping the diet within planetary boundaries for climate…
- Isotopic data reveal a localist Roman population in late Roman Albintimilium, Liguriaby Sarah Defant on April 9, 2025
This study investigates human diet and mobility to understand the socio-economic organisation of a Late Roman community in Liguria, a transitional region between Italy and Gaul, during the 3rd-5th century CE. By combining archaeological, historical, osteological, and isotopic data with novel Bayesian modelling of multi-isotope data (collagen δ^(13)C, δ^(15)N, bioapatite ^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr) from human and animal skeletal remains, as well as modern plant samples, we provide new insights into […]